WIP: docs: Authentication section #2234

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stratself wants to merge 13 commits from stratself/continuwuity:stratself/docs-authentication into main
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Adds a dedicated chapter for authentication in Continuwuity. This functionality was previously underdocumented.

The phrases "OAuth/legacy authentication" has been changed to "Oauth/legacy login flows" to separate it from authentication sources (internal versus delegated). Further pages were added to detail on these sources

Preview: https://muc.muoi.me/authentication.html

Closes #2140

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<!-- In order to help reviewers know what your pull request does at a glance, you should ensure that 1. Your PR title is a short, single sentence describing what you changed 2. You have described in more detail what you have changed, why you have changed it, what the intended effect is, and why you think this will be beneficial to the project. If you have made any potentially strange/questionable design choices, but didn't feel they'd benefit from code comments, please don't mention them here - after opening your pull request, go to "files changed", and click on the "+" symbol in the line number gutter, and attach comments to the lines that you think would benefit from some clarification. --> Adds a dedicated chapter for authentication in Continuwuity. This functionality was previously underdocumented. The phrases "OAuth/legacy authentication" has been changed to "Oauth/legacy login flows" to separate it from authentication sources (internal versus delegated). Further pages were added to detail on these sources Preview: https://muc.muoi.me/authentication.html Closes #2140 <!-- Example: This pull request allows us to warp through time and space ten times faster than before by double-inverting the warp drive with hyperheated jump fluid, both making the drive faster and more efficient. This resolves the common issue where we have to wait more than 10 milliseconds to engage, use, and disengage the warp drive when travelling between galaxies. --> <!-- Closes: #... --> <!-- Fixes: #... --> <!-- Uncomment the above line(s) if your pull request fixes an issue or closes another pull request by superseding it. Replace `#...` with the issue/pr number, such as `#123`. --> **Pull request checklist:** <!-- You need to complete these before your PR can be considered. If you aren't sure about some, feel free to ask for clarification in #dev:continuwuity.org. --> - [ ] This pull request targets the `main` branch, and the branch is named something other than `main`. - [ ] I have written an appropriate pull request title and my description is clear. - [ ] I understand I am responsible for the contents of this pull request. - I have followed the [contributing guidelines][c1]: - [ ] My contribution follows the [code style][c2], if applicable. - [ ] I ran [pre-commit checks][c1pc] before opening/drafting this pull request. - [ ] I have [tested my contribution][c1t] (or proof-read it for documentation-only changes) myself, if applicable. This includes ensuring code compiles. - [ ] My commit messages follow the [commit message format][c1cm] and are descriptive. <!-- Notes on these requirements: - While not required, we encourage you to sign your commits with GPG or SSH to attest the authenticity of your changes. - While we allow LLM-assisted contributions, we do not appreciate contributions that are low quality, which is typical of machine-generated contributions that have not had a lot of love and care from a human. Please do not open a PR if all you have done is asked ChatGPT to tidy up the codebase with a +-100,000 diff. - In the case of code style violations, reviewers may leave review comments/change requests indicating what the ideal change would look like. For example, a reviewer may suggest you lower a log level, or use `match` instead of `if/else` etc. - In the case of code style violations, pre-commit check failures, minor things like typos/spelling errors, and in some cases commit format violations, reviewers may modify your branch directly, typically by making changes and adding a commit. Particularly in the latter case, a reviewer may rebase your commits to squash "spammy" ones (like "fix", "fix", "actually fix"), and reword commit messages that don't satisfy the format. - Pull requests MUST pass the `Checks` CI workflows to be capable of being merged. This can only be bypassed in exceptional circumstances. If your CI flakes, let us know in matrix:r/dev:continuwuity.org. - Pull requests have to be based on the latest `main` commit before being merged. If the main branch changes while you're making your changes, you should make sure you rebase on main before opening a PR. Your branch will be rebased on main before it is merged if it has fallen behind. - We typically only do fast-forward merges, so your entire commit log will be included. Once in main, it's difficult to get out cleanly, so put on your best dress, smile for the cameras! --> [c1]: https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity/src/branch/main/CONTRIBUTING.md [c2]: https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity/src/branch/main/docs/development/code_style.mdx [c1pc]: https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity/src/branch/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#pre-commit-checks [c1t]: https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity/src/branch/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#running-tests-locally [c1cm]: https://forgejo.ellis.link/continuwuation/continuwuity/src/branch/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#commit-messages
The commit moves legacy.mdx to registration.mdx and significantly
shortens it. Instead of explaining every registration option now a table
is provided. Renaming the page because besides registration there is not
much else to explain about legacy auth. If anything, those should be
elaborated on the main authentication.mdx page (i.e. difference between
OAuth and UIAA)

The email section has also been updated with (some) relevant info.
The guide would be removed at a later time
chore: Add few todos
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# Registration
Author
Member

This document could be retitled as "Internal authentication" and covers all about registration, email, and password resets

This document could be retitled as "Internal authentication" and covers all about registration, email, and password resets
* Moved around a few paragraphs to fit new title as well
docs(oidc): Add important notice to OIDC breaking legacy logins
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lveneris left a comment

reviewing on the forge, at least on my device, seems to be bugged, so I can only drop these for now and I'll finish later.

reviewing on the forge, at least on my device, seems to be bugged, so I can only drop these for now and I'll finish later.
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Continuwuity implements the following authentication flows:
- **OAuth login** (also known as **next-gen auth**): clients redirect the user to Continuwuity's login/signup page.
Member

"own login and registration page"

"own login and registration page"
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Continuwuity implements the following authentication flows:
- **OAuth login** (also known as **next-gen auth**): clients redirect the user to Continuwuity's login/signup page.
- **Legacy login** (also known as the **UIAA** framework): clients logs in/signs up directly to the server via its own UI.
Member

"clients provide their own UI to log in to or register with the server directly"

"clients provide their own UI to log in to or register with the server directly"
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:::important Configure your client well-known for OAuth logins
To ensure OAuth logins work, Continuwuity must know the path from which its Client-Server API is being served from:
Member

"the base URL its Client-Server API is being served on"

"the base URL its Client-Server API is being served on"
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# Internal authentication
Continuwuity by default comes with an internal database for user authentication. Using the internal database allows for self-servicing of account registration, linking emails, and password resets.
Member

"by default" implies the internal database stops existing in other modes of operation, which is not true. You may wish to drop it and suffix the first sentence with ", which it uses by default."

"by default" implies the internal database stops existing in other modes of operation, which is not true. You may wish to drop it and suffix the first sentence with ", which it uses by default."
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Registrations can be made via Continuwuity's account management page, as well as in-band from within a Matrix client (if legacy login is enabled).
Admin-issued tokens are the recommended method of registration. These tokens can be scoped with an expiry duration or maximum times used, and are suited for private/invite-only homeservers. See the `!admin token` commands for more details.
Member

"Admin-issued tokens are the recommended registration method. These tokens can be scoped with an expiry duration, given a usage limit, and are well suited for private or invite-only servers."

It would also be worth linking to the admin commands reference.

"Admin-issued tokens are the recommended registration method. These tokens can be scoped with an expiry duration, given a usage limit, and are well suited for private or invite-only servers." It would also be worth linking to the admin commands reference.
Author
Member

Linking in a future commit

Linking in a future commit
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| 6 | Static token + email + reCAPTCHA | Methods 3 + 5 |
| 7 | Email only | `require_email_for_registration = true` in `[global.smtp]` section. See [Email configuration](#email-configuration) |
Registrations can be made via Continuwuity's account management page, as well as in-band from within a Matrix client (if legacy login is enabled).
Member

"Users can register on Continuwiity's account management page, or directly within a Matrix client if legacy login is enabled."

"Users can register on Continuwiity's account management page, or directly within a Matrix client if legacy login is enabled."
docs(auth): Address concerns from feedback part 1
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